Persian rugs

Tabriz, in the northwest of Iran, is one of the most famous places for carpet weaving. As early as the 16th century, there were workshops here that worked for the royal court.

A Tabriz carpet (also called Täbriz carpet) is recognized by its precision.
The patterns are very clear, almost as if they were drawn. Often, you will find large medallions in the center, surrounded by floral vines, arabesques, or hunting scenes.
Some Tabriz carpets also feature figurative representations, which is rather rare.

The colors are vibrant, with red, blue, and sometimes beige as a balance.
A Tabriz carpet has a commanding presence. It is well-suited for large living or dining rooms, where it becomes the focal point of the space. Anyone who sees it immediately notices the precision of the work. In expert circles, this is often referred to as the "classic Tabriz style." Some dealers also use the term Tabriz Iran carpet.

Keshan is a city in central Iran, known for its carpets with vibrant colors. A typical feature is a large, round medallion in the center that stands out distinctly from the background. It is surrounded by floral patterns that fill the entire carpet. The main colors are red and blue, complemented by lighter tones that emphasize the design.

A Keshan carpet has a traditional appearance.
It fits well in rooms that are classically furnished, such as a dining room or a living room with heavy furniture. It also makes an impact in a larger space, as the bold colors bring the floor to life.
Many consider the Keshan to be the quintessential Persian carpet because it closely matches the image one has in mind when talking about "a true Persian carpet."

The city of Moud is located in eastern Iran, and the carpets from there are easily recognizable by their clear patterns.
The so-called Herati motif is often used: small diamonds that incorporate leaves and flowers. The colors are usually subtle, such as beige, blue, or a soft red. This gives the carpets a balanced appearance, making them neither heavy nor chaotic.

A Moud carpet fits well in spaces where a calm atmosphere is desired. Many place it in living rooms or offices because it unifies the room without being too dominant.

Those who spend more time observing the pattern will notice the repetition, which almost feels like a rhythm. This makes it a carpet that is particularly well-suited for spaces where one wants to concentrate or relax.

Ghom, also written as Qom, is a relatively young weaving center, but the rugs from there have become world-famous.
Particularly well-known are the pieces made of pure silk. They are very finely woven, sometimes with two million knots per square meter. This allows for patterns that are so detailed they can almost be viewed like a miniature painting.
The colors range from gold and ivory to green or blue, often with an almost shimmering effect.
A Ghom rug is more delicate than a piece made of pure wool and is therefore rarely used in everyday life. Many Ghom rugs are made of silk and are thus sensitive. For this reason, they are seldom placed in areas where there is heavy foot traffic. They are often found in a study or in a room that is not used constantly. Some owners even hang them on the wall because they prefer to admire them rather than walk on them.

Mashhad is located in the northeast of Iran. From there come carpets that are often crafted in vibrant red, with dark blue patterns as a contrast. A typical feature is a large medallion in the center that stands out clearly from the background. In the market, these pieces are often found under the designation Mashhad carpet.

A Mashhad carpet needs space. Many of these carpets are also very large, making them particularly suitable for wide areas.

Kerman is located in the south of Iran. Rugs from there are immediately recognizable by their patterns. They often feature flowers, leaves, or entire bouquets that spread across the surface. The colors are usually red and blue, sometimes combined with lighter tones. Many pieces appear vibrant, almost as if the rug were a garden on the floor.

A Kerman rug fits well in larger rooms. It stands out best when it can be seen completely, without furniture blocking it. It looks particularly good in living or dining rooms, as it makes the space feel warmer and more colorful.

Kashmar is located in northeastern Iran, in the Khorasan region, and has made a special name for itself in carpet weaving. Unlike many other Persian rugs, which primarily display floral patterns or medallions, Kashmar rugs often tell real stories.

Kashmar Rugs do not appear garish at first glance.
The colors are usually somewhat subdued: dark red, earthy beige, and vibrant blue are common. Upon closer inspection, one realizes that it is precisely this combination that gives the rugs their special effect.

The pieces have a certain dignity, sometimes even a certain weight, making them very present in the room. Their weaving is fine, without being as delicate as the extremely dense silk rugs from Qom or Isfahan.

Kashmar rugs are particularly valued by collectors seeking something unusual. Each piece is not only a craft-worthy rug but also a cultural testament. They unfold their effect best in a living room or reception area. Some owners even hang them on the wall, as the pictorial scenes are regarded as artworks.

Important features include the knot density, the quality of the wool or silk, and the clarity of the pattern.
The back also provides clues: in a genuine piece, the pattern is clearly visible there.

A Persian rug is durable, but it requires proper care.
It is best to vacuum it regularly without pressing too hard on the fibers. Stains should be addressed immediately, preferably with a cloth that does not shed. Rubbing is not advisable, as it can cause the wool to felt.